It is a hardy dog with a strong and muscular body. The Yakutian Laika has a long history as a hunting dog and sled dog. While technically he is an ancient breed, since preservation efforts began in the 1990s, many claim he is a new, re-born breed. The West Siberian Laika is the most popular and most numerous of the Russian Laikas and like its cousins it is primarily bred and used for big game hunting. © The American Kennel Club, Inc. 2020. Soviet personnel gave her several names and nicknames, among them Kudryavka (Russian for Little Curly), Zhuchka (Little Bug), and Limonchik (Little Lemon). Some dogs are prone to getting overweight, so watch your dog’s calorie consumption and weight level. All rights reserved. A deshedder or detangler may also make your job a little easier. He does descend from the wolf and retains much of the wolf’s look and hunting instinct. The Russian-European Laika is a hunting breed developed in the mountains of Finland and Russia in the 1900s. The Yakutian Laika will most likely get on with a home cat if they have been reared together. The Laika actually dates back to ancient times where he has been classified as an aboriginal primitive hunting dog. You can teach them many tricks and commands. But luckily, a group of people worked to reclai… NASA refers to Laika as a "part-Samoyed terrier." The Bottom Line. In the mid-1800s, the breed was thriving. This versatile dog will be happy by your side or participating in agility, coursing ability, herding or sledding. The Yakutian Laika is a working breed developed in Yakutia Republic’s Arctic region, majorly used for a wide variety of purposes like hunting, herding as well as for pulling sled. Fédération Cynologique Internationale uses the word Laika in the names of three standard breeds: Russian European Laika (FCI standard No. Laika… The head is fairly broad, the triangular ears are upright, and the teeth meet in a scissor bite. This dog will most likely fail in the role of a guardian due to its friendly nature. Trim between his foot pads to keep snow, ice and other debris from accumulating and causing him irritation. Any diet should be appropriate to the dog’s age (puppy, adult, or senior). Pulling a sled is an inborn talent of this breed, and it doesn’t need much training in this respect. That’s why its communication with other small and average-sized animals should never go unsupervised. Also called the Yakutskaya Laika, this ancient Arctic breed is a medium sized Spitz-type dog.Like many ancient breeds, the Yakutian Laika is wolf-like, with a wedge-shaped, pointed head. The Yakutian Laika is a newly-developed dog breed with an ancient history. Laika is also the given name for the mongrel who was the first dog in space. Solid black is not an accepted color. Laika was a stray dog wandering the streets of Moscow who was sought out by the Soviet Union to take part in the space program. Laika wasn’t actually the first living being to be ever sent to space. As the name of a dog variety, it is used in Russian cynological literature (not only in Russian, but sometimes in English as well) to refer to all About West Siberian Laika Dogs. They had a team that gathered strays off the streets. Internationally recognized hunting laikas. The Northeastern Hauling Laika is a sled dog from East Siberia. Ver más ideas sobre laika dog, perros, cosas para perros. The Laika dog can be divided into four different types: the Karelo-Finnish, Russo-European, West Siberian, and East Siberian. Thus, the Norwegian Elkhound (FCI 242 and 268) is known in Russian literature as Norwegian Elk Laika (норвежская лосиная лайка), and the Finnish Spitz (FCI 49) as Finnish Bird Laika (финская птичья лайка). Essential info about dog health, training, sports and more. We own and show Siberian Huskies, Norwegian Lundehunds (including the 2019 Westminster Best of breed winner) and Yakutian Laikas. Everyone who decides on a puppy of this breed should expect a full package of traits of a typical hunting Spitz. West Siberian Laika Dog Breed Information . [4] Unlike the Samoyed, it has different colour variations, such as white, red, brown, sable, grey, black and piebald. Posted on May 15, 2019, Modified : Aug 25, 2019 Zina. The Yakutian Laika is a multi-purpose laika breed from the Sakha Republic, used both in bird and seal hunting, reindeer herding, and sled pulling. His coat naturally repels dirt and he does not have an odor, so bathing should only be done two to three times a year. The flight was meant to test the safety of space travel for humans, but it … She’s of medium build and she has a soft tan short coat. In 2004, the breed was recognized by the Russian Kynological Federation, the first registry to do so. Laikas are very versatile dogs but they are particularly skilled in hunting. In 1998, a group of enthusiasts worked to reclaim the breed and in 2004, the Yakutian Laika was recognized by the Russian Kynological Federation. They were mainly used for pulling sleds where each sled had a team of 11 dogs. The story of Laika lives on today in websites, YouTube videos, poems and children’s books, at least one of which provides a happy ending for the doomed dog. They were developed in ancient times for natives of Yakutia as indispensable assistants. Commercial License Included. The Yakutian Laika was originated in the Arctic belt of Yakutia, Russian Siberia. This working breed originated in the Yakutia region of the Russian Siberia and, in ancient times, the dogs were employed by the native Yakute people as universal animals. Founded in 1884, the AKC is the recognized and trusted expert in breed, health, and training information for dogs. With a medium-high energy level, they love to run alongside a bike, do sled or rig running, or play fetch in the yard. L… This breed obeys for the first command 85% of the time or better. Usually, they warm up quickly, but supervision is a good idea in new situations. Download Samoyed Laika Dog svg, Breed Dogs SVG, Pet Pup (1137813) today! While the Americans preferred to send monkeys into space, the Soviets found dogs easier to train. The Yakutian Laika has been recorded in the Foundation Stock Service since August 2017. История породы). Yakutian Laikas were the first dogs photographed skijoring in the 1600s. Another account reported that she weighed about 6 kg (13 lb). All the main breeds of this group - the West Siberian Laika (WSL), the East Siberian Laika (ESL) and the Russian European Laika (REL) - are working dogs, bred from their aboriginal ancestors of northern Russia and Siberia. Founded in 1884, the AKC is the recognized and trusted expert in breed, health and training information for dogs. Answer a few simple questions and find the right dog for you, Compare up to 5 different breeds side by side, Browse the AKC Marketplace to find the right puppy for you, Browse our extensive library of dog names for inspiration, Find out the best and worst foods for your dog and which to avoid. Early Laikas were not well suited to the agricultural lifestyle and uncontrolled breeding led to problems with the native population. The Yakutian Laika originated in the Yakutia region of Russian Siberia. Technically, this is an ancient breed, but many call it a re-born breed since their preservation efforts began in the 1990s. AKC Marketplace is the only site to exclusively list 100% AKC puppies from AKC-Registered litters and the breeders who have cared for and raised these puppies are required to follow rules and regulations established by the AKC. Breeds . Laika is also the given name for the mongrel who was the first dog in space. She was a mix of either a Siberian Husky or other Nordic breed, and a terrier. The Yakutian Laika has a double coat with a thick downy undercoat. Treats can be an important aid in training, but giving too many can cause obesity. The current breed was developed from two different types. It is an all around hunting dog, used on birds and small game and also occasionally on large game. This helped to improve the gene pool of both the Russian and Finnish populations.[6]. This dog has a strong inclination to independent thinking so he won’t follow the handler’s orders unless he fully trusts him. https://www.akc.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php, https://www.akc.org/subscription/thank-you. The Nenets Herding Laika, also known as the Reindeer Herding Laika or Olenegonka[3] is the ancestor of the Samoyed - bred by Nenets people. Since the dawn of the Internet, these wonderful dogs have slowly been finding their way into other countries. Laika was a small (13 pounds [6 kg]), even-tempered, mixed-breed dog about two years of age. But in the 1900s, progress began to diminish the need for the dogs and their numbers plummeted. They understand and memorize new commands in 5-15 repetitions. On this day, Nov. 3, in 1957, the Soviet Union launched the first-ever living animal into orbit: a dog named Laika. Yakutian Laikas are used for herding, pulling sleds and hunting. However, that doesn’t mean this breed hasn’t been tried and tested in some other “roles”. [5] In 2006, the Russian Kennel Federation and the Finnish Kennel Club decided to merge the Karelo-Finnish Laika and the Finnish Spitz together as only one breed (the Finnish Spitz). Breeds are grouped together because they share traits of form and function or a common heritage. Laika is a type of hunting dog of Northern Russia and Russian Siberia, and is a generic name for several breeds. The Samoyed may be occasionally referred to as the Samoyed Laika (Самоедская лайка)[14] - however, this name also refers to the nationally recognized (in the Russian Kennel Federation) Nenets Herding Laika. The West Siberian Laika is a medium to large sized, Spitz-type hunting dog. For centuries the Yakutian Laika was an irreplaceable and faithful assistant of a man in the conditions where the slightest demonstration of weakness was punished with death. Yakutian Laikas have also been known as Yakut Laika, Yakutskaya Laika, Sledge Dog, Tungusskaya, Chuvychanskaya, Arkticheskaya and Polarmaya. As the spitz is a very ancient dog type, many smaller types of spitz resemble each other. Yakutes have been used for sledding, hunting, reindeer herding as well as family pets. Only female dogs were used because they were considered to be anatomically better suited than males for close confinement. This dog is a descendant of the Karelian Bear Laika, which unfortunately doesn’t exist today in its purebred form. Today, this breed is mostly known as a family companion. Group 5, Spitz and Primitive types, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Laika_(dog_breed)&oldid=988810785, Articles with Russian-language sources (ru), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Russian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Chootch Laika: a hunting dog from Siberia, Finno Laika: a hunting dog from the European part of Russia, Korel Laika: a hunting dog from the European part of Russia, probably named after, Lapland Laika: a hunting dog from the European part of Russia, especially "Russian Lapponia" (, Tofolar Laika: a hunting dog from Irkutsk Oblast, developed by the, Tunguse Laika (also known as Evenki Laika, Zorian Laika: a hunting dog from the European part of Russia, This page was last edited on 15 November 2020, at 11:16. Laika is an 8 year old female Cross-Breed. The Yakutian Laika is a recently recognized breed with a long history. Roturisteytys voi edistää koiran terveyttä ja monimuotoisuutta, FCI - Breed nomenclature. Of these dogs, the latter, the East Siberian Lakia, is the largest and was originally bred as a working dog to pull sledges, drove livestock, hunt, and protect homesteads in harsh, deep-frozen conditions. The Yakutian Laika should do well on a high-quality dog food, whether commercially manufactured or home-prepared with your veterinarian’s supervision and approval. The top coat hair is longer and more coarse than the undercoat. They were used for hunting, reindeer herding, and as draft animals, as well as the family pet. Trainability . The Yakutes became the first known people to use dogs to pull sleds. Description. In Russia the word laika is sometimes used less strictly, to refer not only to hunting dogs but also to the related sled dog breeds of the tundra belt, which the FCI classifies as "Nordic Sled Dogs". There are four different Laika breeds: Karelo-Finnish Laika, Russo-European Laika, East Siberian Laika, and West Siberian Laika. Note: The following dog breeds are very similar to each other, but are not the same breed. The Yakutian Laika is a sled dog with a well-defined prey drive. [2]It is currently unrecognized, even in Russia. The West Siberian Laika was recognized by the United Kennel Club on January 1, 1996. However, nowadays it is solely a sled dog. When shedding heavily, it is a good idea to brush him every day to keep the hair from getting onto everything. Your Dog Deserves Nothing But the Best: Meet AKC Canine Retreat in Midtown West Manhattan, iy_2021; im_01; id_08; ih_16; imh_05; i_epoch:1610150719516, py_2020; pm_12; pd_13; ph_23; pmh_03; p_epoch:1607929431557, link-block-publisher; link-block-publisher_link-block-publisher; bodystr, pn_tstr:Sun Dec 13 23:03:51 PST 2020; pn_epoch:1607929431557. 304), West Siberian Laika (FCI 306), and East Siberian Laika (FCI 305), which had been bred from the aboriginal dogs of northern Russia and Siberia. He is a medium sized dog with a very dense coat to protect him from the Artic climate. In terms of functionality, Yakutian Laikas might serve as a reindeer herder’s dog (olenegonka), hunter’s dog, and a sledge dog. The most common colors are black and white or solid white, but it also comes in a tri-color pattern, white with spots,or brown and grey. She was one of a number of stray dogs that were taken into the Soviet spaceflight program after being rescued from the streets. The Yakutian Laika is a hardy breed, and to keep him that way, responsible breeders check for health concerns such as hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, bloat and certain eye anomalies. The Yakutian Laika, specifically, was bred by the Yakutes in Russian Siberia; they were the first people to utlize a dog in sled pulling. It always received respectful attitude from its human family, which treated it as its member rather than a simple domestic animal. He has been a reindeer herder, hunting dog, sled dog and family companion. The AKC has grouped all of the breeds that it registers into seven categories, or groups, roughly based on function and heritage. We have a huge range of SVGs products available. Learn about which human foods are safe for dogs, and which are not. 26-ene-2018 - Explora el tablero de Judith Hernández "Laika Dog" en Pinterest. See more ideas about dogs, dog breeds, karelian bear dog. The Yakutian Laika is a working dog breed that originated in the Arctic seashore of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. This means that it developed into a fabulous companion dog, devoted, lively and biddable. They play well with other dogs they are familiar with, but are wary of strange dogs and people. The History of the Breed" (Карело-финская лайка. The breed surely prefers to have one or several constant canine companions and can be introduced with few issues to the household with a pre-existing dog, although it should be performed with necessary caution. Laika was found as a stray wandering the streets of Moscow. The breed thrives on regular exercise and sufficient training. Similar native dog populations. [ 6 ] very observant to habits of its prey drive found easier. Amount of socialization, preferably at an early age both breeds were bred from similar dog., Yakutskaya laika dog breed, Yakutskaya Laika, and it preserves much of its master his. 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