When bulk sodium chloride is heated to high temperature, a vapor is emitted which is irritating to the eyes, particularly.  Ingestion of large amounts of sodium chloride can cause irritation of the stomach.  Improper use of salt tablets may produce this effect.  A substance which migrates to food from packaging materials. Sodium chloride, also known as common salt, table salt, or halite, is a chemical compound with the formula Na Cl.Sodium chloride is the salt most responsible for the salinity of the ocean and of the extracellular fluid of many multicellular organisms. Each ion is surrounded by six ions of the other kind. To use all the functions on Chemie.DE please activate JavaScript. Many microorganisms cannot live in an overly salty environment: water is drawn out of their cells by osmosis. Sodium chlorite is a strong oxidant and can therefore be expected to cause clinical symptoms similar to the well known sodium chlorate: methemoglobinemia, hemolysis, kidney failure. As in any fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus pressure-demand. Sodium fluoride is a colorless crystalline solid or white powder, or the solid dissolved in a liquid. Drink plenty of water. In the Mannheim process and in the Hargreaves process, it is used for the production of sodium sulfate and hydrochloric acid. Salt is commonly used as a flavour enhancer and preservative for food and has been identified as one of the basic tastes. 1. Thionyl chloride, Phosphorous pentachloride, Phosphorous Pentoxide, Sodium bisulfate, Tin chloride, Acetyl chloride, ... ①인화성고체(Flammable solids) : 쉽게점화하고격렬하게지속적으로탈수있다. Even though more effective desiccants are available, few are safe for humans to ingest. Sodium chloride is sometimes used as a cheap and safe desiccant due to its hygroscopic properties, making salting an effective method of food preservation historically. This arrangement is known as cubic close packed (ccp). Sodium chloride forms crystals with cubic symmetry. EYES:  Flush eyes with lukewarm water for 15 minutes.  Seek medical attention. In these, the larger chloride ions, shown to the right as green spheres, are arranged in a cubic close-packing, while the smaller sodium ions, shown to the right as blue spheres, fill the octahedral gaps between them. affected area with soap and water.  Seek medical attention. Dated:                  July 2004. Toll Free (800) 638-2581 * Fax (541) 488-8313. Special Remarks on Fire Hazards: Not available. Precautions to Be Taken in Handling and Storage:  Store in tightly closed containers in a cool dry place.  Wash hands and face thoroughly after handling and before eating. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations 03/20/2018 EN (English US) 2/6 First-aid measures after ingestion : Do not induce vomiting. Sodium metal is produced commercially through the electrolysis of liquid sodium chloride. Find out more about the company LUMITOS and our team. However, the concentration of salt required to increase the boiling temperature of water by an appreciable amount is so high that it would spoil the food being cooked. Sodium Chloride 6. Sodium Chloride, 240 g/L Safety Data Sheet according to Federal Register / Vol. As with all chemicals, care should be taken to reduce or eliminate personnel exposures and releases to the environment. Chemicals such as calcium magnesium acetate and potassium formate are being produced. E-Mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. Along with chlorine, this chloralkali process yields hydrogen gas and sodium hydroxide, according to the chemical equation. For this reason salt is used to preserve some foods, such as smoked bacon or fish and can also be used to detach leeches that have attached themselves to feed. Any fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus pressure-demand with all chemicals, care should taken. More effective desiccants are available, few are safe for humans to.! 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